Pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes and its treatment policy. Psychometric properties and factor structure of the diabetes. We therefore encourage smoking cessation strategiescampaigns and efforts to improve the treatment of diabetes. Diabetes selfmanagement education and support in type 2. Detailed information for authors hoping to submit their manuscript to diabetes. Aim to describe the prevalence and onset of chd and stroke among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus t2dm in primary care in norway, and explore the quality of secondary prevention. A modest beginning article pdf available in journal of diabetes science and technology 124. Diabetes care volume 43, supplement 1, january 2020 s111 10. It is based on a descriptive study where all norwegian pharmacies were invited to participate by filling out an online questionnaire.
Prevalence of diagnosed diabetes in adults by diabetes. This is in direct contrast to the norwegian childhood diabetes registry where more than 2,500 child ren with diabetes more than 95 % of the total 3 are registered. Jul 01, 2001 the present study is based on selfreported data obtained with a questionnaire developed in cooperation with a diabetes specialist, diabetes nurses, and patients with type 1 diabetes. Oct 11, 2019 international comparisons of diabetes related lower extremity amputation rates are still hampered by different criteria used for data collection and analysis. Selfmonitoring of blood glucose smbg has increasingly been recognized as a core component of effective diabetes selfmanagement among patients with insulintreated type 2 diabetes t2dm over the past few decades. Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic medical conditions, and is a risk factor for the development of atrial fibrillation af. Quality control of norwegian pharmacy hba1c testing. Pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes and its treatment policy jmaj 531. Methods in total n 96 persons with type 1 diabetes diagnosed before 1970 were included mean sd age. Quality assurance of selfmonitoring of blood glucose at the. Psychometric properties and factor structure of the diabetes eating.
Type 2 diabetes is an increasingly prevalent illness 1, and is placing significant demands on patient selfmanagement. Noklus also recommends which tests that should be performed in the different facilities like general practitioner offices, nursing homes, home care, etc. Cclm is the official journal of nine national clinical societies and. These risk factors include obesityoverweight, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, a family history of premature coronary disease, chronic kidney disease, and the pres. In 2016, the estimated prevalences of diagnosed type 1 and type 2 diabetes were 0. Type 1 diabetes, also known as insulindependent diabetes and juvenile diabetes, involves the immune system. The eqa control material for hba1c from noklus is pooled, fresh k 2edta blood in two levels from persons with and without diabetes patientlike material. Ethnic and gender differences in the management of type 2. Are groupbased selfmanagement programmes suitable for all.
The figure is printed with permission from mediata. Prevalence of disturbed eating behavior and associated. Diabetes in check designed by a certified diabetes educator offers digital coaching from a certified diabetes educator app claims to help individuals get active, eat better, and control their weight able to send data quickly to healthcare provider community message boards with over 200,000 people living with type 2 diabetes. Median hba 1c increased through adolescence to peak at ages of 17 yr for females and 19 yr for males, females had higher hba 1c than males. The increased prevalence of disturbed eating behaviors deb, depression, and anxiety in type 1 diabetes t1d is generally well established.
In denmark, the use of hba 1c in the diagnosis of diabetes was adopted from march 2012. Sign up to receive email notifications of new diabetes journal content as soon as it becomes available. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes, diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy, gestational diabetes and covers all aspects of diabetes. Laboratory examinations noklus system 25, and was conducted as. Type 1 diabetes, eating disorders, assessment, depsr. Consequences of bias and imprecision in measurements of glucose and hba1c for the diagnosis and prognosis of diabetes mellitus.
Standards of medical care in diabetesd2014 diabetes mellitus is a complex, chronic illness requiring continuous medical care with multifactorial risk reduction strategies beyond glycemic control. Abdominal aortic aneurysms glycaemic status and mortality. Risk for periodontitis is increased two to three times in people with diabetes. Glycaemic status was assessed by an oral glucose tolerance test ogtt and by hba 1c. Noklus diabetes program for hospital outpatient clinics and specialists. The figure is printed with permission from emetra as. The material was freshly drawn pooled edta whole blood from eight to 10 persons with and without diabetes. Control the abcs of diabetes national heart, lung, and.
An indepth assessment of diabetesrelated lower extremity. Vi onsker at dette skjemaet brukes ved arskontroller. Type 2 diabetes accounts for more than 90% of patients with diabetes and leads to. This is attributed to the increased prevalence of diabetes and the increased cost per person with diabetes. The work for these papers was performed from 2004 to 2009. If you have diabetes, three key stepsthe abcscan help you better manage your diabetes and lower your risk of heart attack and stroke. You can find a best journals for your research paper or manuscript using our diabetes journals list. Journal of diabetes and its complications will also publish papers on the general pathogenesis and prevention of diabetes. Prof maclean of guys hospital wrote in the postgraduate medical journal in 1926 about the numerous challenges that faced patients and their healthcare professionals in delivering safe and effective diabetes. The editors of clinical diabetes are seeking manuscript submissions for a specialtopic issue on diabetes technology, scheduled for publication in middecember 2020. Method all 543 pharmacies in norway, of which 511 were community pharmacies and 32 were. Type 1 diabetes t1d is a tcell mediated autoimmune disease in which destruction of pancreatic.
Oct 01, 2008 the survey was designed and coordinated by noklus and by the ifcc global campaign on diabetes mellitus. The norwegian diabetes register for adults is owned and financed by national health board bergen, but the daily operation is run by noklus. One hundred eighteen diabetes patients at 20 offices of general practitioners and 1 hospital outpatient clinic participated in the study. Download pdf pdf download for selfmonitoring of blood glucose. Apr 05, 2018 iqcs were evaluated against limits set by noklus acceptance interval target value 10%. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus dm and mortality with respect to glycaemic status in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms aaa was evaluated. There was substantial heterogeneity in target achievement among general practitioners and among practices. Objective to explore whether having longterm type 1 diabetes 45 years is associated with a higher prevalence of radiographic hand oa, erosive hand oa and increased hand pain, disability and stiffness. Periodontitis and diabetes are complex chronic diseases, linked by an established bidirectional relationship.
Most downloaded journal of diabetes and its complications. Diabetes journal diabetes mellitus journal open access. Three noklus eqa surveys for hba1c were distributed during the study. Are general practitioners characteristics associated with the quality of type 2 diabetes care in general practice. New herbal to prevent progressive diabetic nephropathy. List of diabetes journals top results for diabetes journals.
Gadgets, gizmos, and apps american diabetes association. Setting hospital and community pharmacies in norway. Noklus provides four eqa hba1c surveys per year to both hospital. The eqa control material for hba1c from noklus is pooled, fresh k2edta blood in two levels from persons with and without diabetes. In the paper entitled frequency and predictors of selfreported hypoglycemia in insulintreated diabetes, the authors noted that hypoglycemia was more frequent among patients with type 1 diabetes, albeit approximately 20% of all the patients with type 2 diabetes. Background coronary heart disease chd and stroke are the major causes of death among people with diabetes. Anne k jenum, professor and leader of a research group at the oslo diabetes research centre. The diagnosis of diabetes mellitus dm is based on either fasting plasma glucose levels or an oral glucose tolerance test ogtt. Based on feasibility, gps were recruited by national coordinators sending the questionnaire either to gps in nearby counties or to gps cooperating with their own or collaborating clinical chemistry laboratories in croatia, denmark, estonia.
Selfmonitoring of blood glucose in type 1 diabetes patients with. Standards of medical care in diabetes2019 abridged for. Norway and the goat kid that refused to count tidsskrift. In this edition of the journal of the norwegian medical association, cooper and his colleagues present the first nationwide survey that includes hba1c, blood pressure, lipid values and the prevalence of subsequent complications among patients with type 1 diabetes. We found that most pharmacists were interested in working diabetes services. Current management of diabetes mellitus and future. In 2017, more than 21,000 elearning programs were completed. Why dont doctors make use of a helpful quality register. This study therefore aimed to investigate psychometric properties and test a threefactor model.
Underpin further implementation of noklus diabetes profile. Journal rankings on endocrinology, diabetes and metabolism. The latter may be improved by more frequent use of the noklus diabetes software available in northern norways hospitals. Standardsofmedicalcareindiabetes 2020 abridged for. Noklus, a norwegian organisation for quality improvement of laboratory activity. Factors associated with glycaemic control in adults with type 1.
Selfmonitoring of blood glucosean overview diabetes. The module will be useful to policy makers who plan service delivery of diabetes care, national programme managers responsible for training, planning and monitoring service delivery, and facility managers and primary care staff involved in clinical care and monitoring processes and outcomes of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes happens when the body stops making insulin. Norsk epidemiologi the norwegian diabetes register for. Postanalytical external quality assessment of urine albumin. Although the costs of poc instruments are less than hospital. Norsk epidemiologi the norwegian diabetes register for adults. Performance of afinion hba1c measurements in general practice as. Median age was 23 yr, median diabetes duration 9 yr and 51% were male. The journal focuses on the primary factors both physical and nervous which work as the major reasons behind this condition to occur.
Although an increasing amount of research has now established good psychometric properties and a threecomponent factor structure of the diabetes eating problem survey revised depsr in pediatric samples with type 1 diabetes t1d, research using adult samples has been limited and divergent. We aimed to evaluate trends and variation of majorminor amputations, using agreed definitions adopted by the organization for economic cooperation and development in 2015. The norwegian diabetes register for adults ndra was granted status as a consentbased national quality register by the ministry of health and care services and approved by the data inspectorate. It attenuates glomerulosclerosis by activating mmp. My action plan journal 2 tips for making your action plan making an action plan can help you prevent or delay type 2 diabetes. Easily share your publications and get them in front of issuus.
Interpretation of hemoglobin a1c hba1c values among. Changing from glucose to hba1c for diabetes diagnosis. It is difficult to plan care for a patient group when we do not have. The questionnaire was evaluated by 10 type 1 patients in a pilot study before recruitment for the larger study was initiated, and only minimal changes were made. Populationbased, crosssectional study identified 10,161 individuals with t2dm cared for by 282 general practitioners gp in norway.
Ndisang, a critical and comprehensive insight on heme oxygenase and related products including carbon monoxide, bilirubin, biliverdin and ferritin in type1 and type2 diabetes. Are general practitioners characteristics associated with the. With increasing technological and analytical possibilities, an increasing number of analyses can now be carried out on poc instruments. Joslin diabetes center, diabetes in the elderly, 2007 28 none selfmonitoring of blood glucose should depend on treatment modality and current diabetes control as well as the patients physical, cognitive and. Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation. Accuchek mobile is a userfriendly glucometer that in a normo and hyperglycemic range fulfills the iso 15197 accuracy requirements, also in the hands of diabetes patients. Regional differences in renal replacement therapy in northern. Review article diabetes mellitus a devastating metabolic. Citescore values are based on citation counts in a given year e. Learn about the abcs and keep track of your progress for each. Abstract aims to use data from the norwegian diabetes registry for adults and statistics norway to assess factors associated with glycaemic. Journal of diabetes and its complications jdc is a journal for health care practitioners and researchers, that publishes original research about the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of diabetes.
The presence of diabetes in patients with af is associated with increased symptom burden and increased cardiovascular and cerebrovascular mortality. About 400 courses with more than 6000 delegates are organized annually. Type 2 diabetes used to be called adultonset diabetes and noninsulindependent diabetes. We aimed to assess ethnic differences in diabetes care by gender. Performance evaluation of a new blood glucose monitor that. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes accounted for approximately 6% and 91% of all cases of diagnosed diabetes. Criteria for initial considerations for papers submitted will be originality, statistical probability of all data, and applicability to the aims of the journal. The stricter ada accuracy goal may be met by improved. It can occur at any age but most often happens in children and young adults.
The aim of this study was to assess prevalence of deb and symptoms of depression and anxiety among adult. Noklus, haraldsplass deaconess hospital, bergen, norway poct is the most rapidly growing. Type 2 diabetes occurs when some insulin is made, but the body cannot use it well. Subsequently, median hba 1c declined but was still 8% 64 mmolmol for patients approaching 30 yr. Primary care laboratories noklus, section for general practice, university of bergen, bergen, norway. Articles from journal of diabetes science and technology are provided here courtesy of diabetes technology society full text links read article at publishers site doi. It provides clinicians with the latest findings and opinions on the optimum therapies to check the ever expanding diabetes.
The emphasis will be on publishing quality papers rapidly. This software provides decision support and data collectionoverview and an almost complete diabetes medical record. Long term type 1 diabetes is associated with hand pain. Paper i gives an overview over diabetes care provided by norwegian pharmacies. Diabetes selfmanagement education and support dsmes provides the founda. In norway, as in the rest of europe, the health authorities are investing in groupbased selfmanagement programmes to enhance coping skills and improve therapeutic compliance 2.
The last 90 years have seen considerable advances in the management of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Criteria for initial considerations for papers submitted will be originality, statistical probability of all data, and applicability to the aims of the journal as a whole. Pdf the norwegian diabetes register for adults an overview of. Ongoing patient selfmanagement education and support are critical to preventing acute complications and reducing the risk of longterm complications. We evaluated the change in the number of diabetes cases diagnosed by haemoglobin a 1c hba 1c versus fasting venous plasma glucose fpg, and estimated the influence of analytical variation and bias on the hba 1cbased prevalence of diabetes. Nov 28, 2019 ethnic minority groups from asia and africa living in western countries have a higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes t2dm than the general population. Treatment targets were achieved for hba 1c in 64%, blood pressure in 50%, and ldl cholesterol in 52% of people with type 2 diabetes, and 17% met all three targets. The target values are established by the european reference laboratory erl for glycohemoglobin the netherlands. Funding extra foundation health and rehabilitation and norwegian womens public health association support the postdoctoral fellowships of a. To develop a national quality register for adults by collecting data from general practices and hospitals and to give feedback reports to the participating centres. Type 1 diabetes the journal of clinical endocrinology. Sep 22, 2007 objective to describe norwegian pharmacies involvement in diabetes care, to investigate pharmacists views on future services and to investigate whether the recommendations in the norwegian diabetes declaration for pharmacies have been implemented. Utposten, a norwegian medical journal for general practice and public health. The novel mechanism of action of these drugs have shown to have.
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